Lie (verb): To recline or be in a resting position.
Lay (verb): To put or place something.
Laid (past and past participle of lay): Refers to placing something down.
Example: “Yesterday, I lay down for an hour.” / “I lay the book on the table.”

Affect (verb): To influence something.
Effect (noun): A result or outcome.
Example: “The weather can affect your mood.” / “The new law had a positive effect on the economy.”

Accept (verb): To receive or agree to something.
Except (preposition/conjunction): Excluding or other than.
Example: “Everyone is going to the party except John.”

Than (conjunction): Used for comparisons.
Then (adverb): Refers to time or sequence.
Example: “She is taller than her brother.” / “Finish your homework, then you can watch TV.”

Your (possessive pronoun): Belonging to you.
You’re (contraction of “you are”): You are.
Example: “Is this your book?” / “You’re going to love this movie.”

They’re (contraction of “they are”): They are.
Their (possessive pronoun): Belonging to them.
There (adverb): Refers to a place.
Example: “They’re coming over for dinner.” / “Their house is on the corner.” / “The book is over there.”

To (preposition): Indicates direction or purpose.
Too (adverb): Means also or excessively.
Two (noun/adjective): The number 2.
Example: “I am going to the store.” / “She is coming too.” / “I have two cats.”

Who (subject pronoun): Refers to the subject of a sentence.
Whom (object pronoun): Refers to the object of a sentence.
Example: “Who is coming to the party?” / “Whom did you invite?”

Farther (adjective/adverb): Refers to physical distance.
Further (adjective/adverb): Refers to additional extent or degree.
Example: “She ran farther than I did.” / “We need to discuss this further.”

Complement (noun/verb): Something that completes or goes well with something.
Compliment (noun/verb): An expression of praise or admiration.
Example: “The wine complements the meal.” / “She received a compliment on her dress.”